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cvs/emstar/fusd/examples/helloworld.c


  1 /*
  2  *
  3  * Copyright (c) 2003 The Regents of the University of California.  All 
  4  * rights reserved.
  5  *
  6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  8  * are met:
  9  *
 10  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 11  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 12  *
 13  * - Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
 14  *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 15  *   from this software without specific prior written permission.
 16  *
 17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
 18  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 19  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
 20  * PARTICULAR  PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR
 21  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 22  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 23  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 24  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
 25  * OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 27  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 28  *
 29  */
 30  
 31 
 32 /*
 33  * FUSD - The Framework for UserSpace Devices - Example program
 34  *
 35  * Jeremy Elson <jelson@circlemud.org>
 36  *
 37  * hello-world: Simply creates a device called /dev/hello-world, which
 38  * greets you when you try to get it.
 39  *
 40  * $Id: helloworld.c,v 1.12 2007-12-08 04:05:01 girod Exp $
 41  */
 42 
 43 /* EXAMPLE START helloworld.c */
 44 #include <stdio.h>
 45 #include <string.h>
 46 #include <errno.h>
 47 #include "fusd.h"
 48 
 49 #define GREETING "Hello, world!\n"
 50 
 51 int do_open_or_close(struct fusd_file_info *file)
 52 {
 53   return 0; /* attempts to open and close this file always succeed */
 54 }
 55 
 56 ssize_t do_read(struct fusd_file_info *file, char *user_buffer, 
 57             size_t user_length, loff_t *offset)
 58 {
 59   int retval = 0;
 60   
 61   /* The first read to the device returns a greeting.  The second read
 62    * returns EOF. */
 63   if (*offset == 0) {
 64     if (user_length < strlen(GREETING))
 65       retval = -EINVAL;  /* the user must supply a big enough buffer! */
 66     else {
 67       memcpy(user_buffer, GREETING, strlen(GREETING)); /* greet user */
 68       retval = strlen(GREETING); /* retval = number of bytes returned */
 69       *offset += retval; /* advance user's file pointer */
 70     }
 71   }
 72   
 73   return retval;
 74 }
 75 
 76 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 77 {
 78   struct fusd_file_operations fops = {
 79     open: do_open_or_close,
 80     read: do_read,
 81     close: do_open_or_close };
 82   
 83   if (fusd_register("/dev/hello-world", 0666, NULL, &fops) < 0)
 84     perror("Unable to register device");
 85   else {
 86     printf("/dev/hello-world should now exist - calling fusd_run...\n");
 87     fusd_run();
 88   }
 89   return 0;
 90 }
 91 /* EXAMPLE STOP helloworld.c */
 92 

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